Great geographical discoveries and colonial conquests of XVI-XVII centuries completed the first phase of development of the global market economy – the primary accumulation of capital. Western European countries revealed the features of market infrastructure. So the European economy was forced to make a giant breakthrough from an agrarian to an industrial society with the transition to new times in the development of world civilization. Thus we are going to observe the impact that the Industrial Revolution in England had on the American colonies and to prove the thesis that the development of the Industrial Revolution in the US went through a special way in the country giving American colonies a possibility to gain new features in both industrial development and economic growth.

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